Resolve
Tax Debt
If you can afford to pay on your IRS back taxes,
but not in one lump sum payment, then you might
be interested in an Installment Agreement with the
IRS. An Installment Agreement is a monthly payment
plan to the IRS based upon how much you owe and
how much you can afford to pay. To establish an
Installment Agreement, it might require a disclosure
of your and your spouse’s financial information.
The IRS is only willing to enter into an Installment
Agreement once a taxpayer has filed all of his or
her necessary federal income tax returns. If
you cannot afford to pay on your IRS back taxes
at all, then you might be interested in Currently
Not Collectible status with the IRS. To establish
Currently Not Collectible status, you will need
to prove to the IRS that your monthly income is
exceeded by your monthly necessary living expenses.
Thus, Currently Not Collectible status will require
a disclosure of your and your spouse’s financial
information. The IRS is typically only willing
to place a taxpayer into Currently Not Collectible
status once the taxpayer has filed all of his
or her necessary federal income tax returns.
If you cannot afford to pay your back taxes at
all, you may also qualify for an Offer in Compromise.
An Offer in Compromise is a form of IRS back tax
resolution. It requires the disclosure of extensive
financial information in order to prove to the
IRS that could not collect the full amount of
back taxes the taxpayer currently owes. Specifically,
the Offer in Compromise requires proving to the
IRS that it could not collect your full back taxes
over four (4) or five (5) years even if the IRS
forced the sale of all assets that you currently
own. The IRS is only willing to accept an Offer
in Compromise once a taxpayer has filed all of
his or her necessary federal income tax returns.
You may not need to do anything to resolve your
back taxes. This is because the IRS only has ten
(10) years to collect back taxes from the date
on which they were assessed. Thus, if you know
that you have back taxes or unpaid taxes from
1997 or older, the IRS may not be able to collect
those taxes anymore. However, there are events
that can occur that will extend this timeframe,
such as bankruptcy, among others. To best ensure
that your back taxes have expired, you may want
to hire a tax professional to review your tax
account with the IRS on your behalf. Through our
Tax Account Review service, our office can contact
the IRS to find out if you still have back taxes,
the amount of those back taxes, and date in which
they expire (a/k/a Collection Statute Expiration
Date (CSED)). Tax Account Review can also tell
you whether or not the IRS filed a federal tax
lien or issued a levy (on income or a bank account).
Finally, you could resolve your back taxes through
filing for bankruptcy. There are a number of factors
that must be considered before back taxes can
be discharged in bankruptcy. First, you need to
qualify for bankruptcy. Second, you need to properly
file the bankruptcy. Third, you need to examine
the age and type of back taxes. In general, recently
assessed federal income back taxes cannot be discharged
in bankruptcy. Additionally, business-related
federal payroll back taxes generally cannot be
discharged in bankruptcy.
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